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Banister vs. Baluster: What’s the Difference?

Similar but not the same.

entryway with pink and tan carpet and staircase with white balustrade

Wondering about the difference between a banister vs. baluster? Both are actually individual parts of a balustrade – the stair railing system that lines most staircases, porches, and balconies to provide support and safety to those using the stairs. We’ll walk you through two distinct parts of a balustrade: banister vs. baluster, what they are, and what they do.


Banister vs. Baluster: Which Is Which?

infographic outlining the differences between banister vs. baluster and illustrating which one is used where on a staircase


What Is a Banister?

The banister is often referred to as the railing or handrail for the stairs. The banister railing lies on top of the balusters, which are connected to the stairs. The banister is what you hold on to when climbing stairs, providing support and acting as a safety feature. Indoor banisters are commonly made of wood or metal. Outdoor banisters, like those that line porches or decks, are sometimes made of more durable material like stone or vinyl.

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Tip!

Learn more about banisters, and why you need one with our guide: What is a Banister?


What Is a Baluster?

The stair balusters are the vertical pieces that connect the banister (or the stair railing) and the floor or stair itself. They add support to the banister and are what hold it up to be used as a railing. Balusters are also referred to as wood spindles – a more general furniture term for a cylindrical shaft shaped by a lathe. Balusters can come in different sizes, shapes, and styles and can add a decorative flair to your staircase. The balusters are typically made of the same material as the banister they are attached to.

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Parts of a Staircase


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