What Is a Toaster Oven & Do You Need One?

A multifunctional space-saving appliance.

stainless steel countertop toaster oven with two full roasted chickens in a roasting pan

Whether you have a small kitchen that would benefit from a space-saving multipurpose appliance, don't have or use a conventional oven, or are looking for a speedy way to cook meals, a toaster oven is an investment worth considering. This compact countertop combo squeezes the functionality of a toaster, convection oven, and then some into a single unit that can perform a range of tasks with ease. Before making a decision, let's delve deeper into the question "What is a toaster oven?" and discover if it's the best choice for your home.


What Is a Toaster Oven?

black toaster oven with gold knobs, showing a pan of roasted vegetable and potatoes

(Shop this image: black toaster ovens, roasting pans, wood cutting boards, mortar and pestle sets, and wood salt and pepper grinders)


There are many kitchen appliances and gadgets out there, so it can be confusing knowing which to pick for your day-to-day cooking tasks. A toaster oven is one option that does more than just toast a slice of bread. As the name suggests, this portable gadget can not only be used to make toast, but also offers many of the same features as a mini convection oven – allowing you to grill open-faced sandwiches, bake pizza and cookies, and even roast or broil meats.


The toaster oven features heating elements that direct heat from both above and below the center tray, typically assisted by a fan to provide a uniform temperature for even convection cooking. Unlike a microwave that uses dielectric radiation, which can cause soggy food, the toaster oven's precise temperature controls give you a range of cooking options that typically produce a perfectly crispy texture. Learn more about convection ovens with our guide What Is a Convection Oven? Your Must-Know Guide.

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What Is a Toaster Oven Good For?

No matter if you are creating scaled-down versions of your favorite recipes or throwing together a simple snack, a toaster oven can be used for many different meals including:

  • Roasting meats, nuts, and whatever else fits inside (some toaster ovens are even designed with a rotisserie for this purpose)
  • Broiling vegetables
  • Baking muffins, cookies, and cakes
  • Cooking bacon
  • Toasting bread, bagels, waffles, and quesadillas
  • Dehydrating bread crumbs and fruits
  • Reheating leftovers


Toaster Oven Pros vs. Cons

Still not sure if a toaster oven is for you? We've taken an in-depth look so you don't have to.


Toaster Oven Pros

  • Versatile range of functions that can replace numerous single-purpose appliances
  • Their compact size means they take up less room on the counter and makes the countertop design more accessible than on the wall
  • Simple to operate – dials are basic and easy to understand
  • Preheat and cook fast, meaning they are more energy-efficient
  • Small size means they can cook,roast, or broil small dishes quickly
  • Won't heat the kitchen up as much as a full-sized oven since they have more moderate temperatures
  • Can reheat leftovers without making them soggy
  • Can be used to supplement your oven cooking with side dishes or reheating other items
  • Faster to clean than electric ovens since they are smaller


Toaster Oven Cons

  • Toaster ovens cannot cook large meals because they can only fit a limited size baking tray
  • Their compact size and speed can require some skill, often needing adjustments to large recipes and a close eye during the cooking process
  • If you prefer lightly done toast, you may not get as even a result as you would with a toaster due to the convection heating requiring more time


After you analyze these pros and cons, you can read How to Choose the Best Toaster Oven for Your Kitchen for more advice on selecting the right one for your kitchen.


Toaster Oven vs. Other Appliances

Be sure to compare your cooking needs against more common appliances to see which is right for you.

Toaster: If you intend to only toast or defrost bagels, bread, and waffles, a toaster might be better. Read Toaster vs. Toaster Oven: Which One Is Better for You? to have a closer look at the difference between toasters and toaster ovens.

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Microwave: Do you only want to make popcorn and quickly reheat leftovers rather than bake meals? A microwave provides speedy warming but not much else when it comes to cooking full dishes.

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Range/Oven: If you regularly bake, cook, and roast large meals and also have a sizable kitchen, you will do better with a full-sized range or a wall oven. Big items such as roasts are best made in traditional ovens.

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Air Fryer: For those who prefer quick and crispy fried food without the oil and effort of deep frying, an air fryer is a good choice. While some toaster ovens may have an air-frying option, it's worthwhile to check out Air Fryer vs. Toaster Oven: Which Is Best for You? for a deeper look at these two appliances.

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Toaster Oven: If you want a compact and sized-down appliance that offers a combination of all of the cooking methods above, a toaster oven is your best bet.

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Now you have the answer to the question "What is a toaster oven?", you can more easily decide if it is the kitchen gadget for your cooking and baking needs.


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