What Is Gingham?
A traditional pattern made new.
When it comes to fabric patterns, there are a number of timeless classics that have made it through the centuries – gingham being one of them. While it has long been associated with a cozy cottage charm, gingham is an extremely versatile fabric with endless design possibilities. So what is gingham and how exactly can you use it in your home? Let's take a closer look at this beloved print.
What Is Gingham?
Even if you haven't heard the name gingham before, it's more than likely you've seen this pattern many times in your life. It is most commonly used in clothing as well as the iconic red-and-white print found in picnic blankets and outdoor tablecloths. This type of fabric (typically cotton) generally comprises two colors – white and another color – woven into horizontal and vertical lines that form an evenly checkered pattern with transparency featured in some of the squares.
Gingham can be found in a range of sizes (although the squares are always equal) and the material is typically reversible because the fibers are dyed first before being woven into the fabric. Since it's not exclusively for fashion, gingham decor is also extremely popular in farmhouse and country style homes, but it can also be used in traditional, rustic, and coastal houses too, when used correctly.
Tip!
Learn more about the many other types of fabric patterns with our Guide to the Types of Fabric Patterns.
How to Decorate With Gingham
Here are some tips you need to know when adding this pattern to your space.
1. Use Natural Materials
Gingham has long been associated with the country cottage style, making it a very easy theme to play into. If you want to go for that rustic cabin charm, try gravitating towards natural materials. Pick a black and white gingham comforter to pair with a rich wood bed frame and nightstand – both featuring visible grain lines. The lumber works as a foundation to showcase this timeless pattern, while a few extra stylized accessories like (candle holders and wicker storage basket) complete the provincial look.
The beauty of gingham is its ability to change the entire feel of a room when paired with different furniture and accent pieces. Take a mint green fabric from vintage-leaning to youthful and upbeat by matching it with unusual decorations. Pick quirky items like this bubble-style candlestick and bright pink planter for a playful touch, or add a rug and nightstand with scalloped edges to bring a softness to the angular geometry of this pattern. Pastel colors work to keep the aesthetic more delicate, while a pop of a bright solid hue (like these yellow pillowcases) will keep the design from overpowering the space.
Give your gingham a more eclectic look by combining a variety of patterns. Rounded organic prints like florals look fantastic paired with gingham’s clean-lined geometry. To ensure you achieve visual balance, pay attention to the scale of each design you choose. A large-print gingham sofa pairs well with more delicate and muted floral throw pillows – ensuring the two don't compete but rather work together. Alternatively, a small gingham will go well with a medium or large floral in a bold color. If you have trouble finding harmony, choose a connecting hue in both patterns to make the combination flow better.
Gingham is more noticeable when paired with dark solid colors, so why not go for a monochromatic scheme in a darker hue? An eye-catching navy gingham-patterned duvet and pillow set against a midnight blue wall come together to create a moody bedroom that exudes natural warmth and coziness. Select sleek minimalist furniture with strong lines to echo the solid blocks in the fabric for a balanced and stylish look.
Another option for using this print in a minimalist manner is via gingham decor pieces. These will allow you to prevent the pattern from taking too much attention or overpowering the room. A bright yellow throw pillow will stand out against a more muted accent chair. To maintain a pared-back look, include different textiles to add subtle depth. A white sherpa throw or a faux fur ottoman are just what is needed for this understated aesthetic.
Gingham and table linens go hand-in-hand, but take a step away from the traditional tablecloth and instead pick placemats and napkins with a gentle powder blue scalloped design. Pairing them with a floral patterned tablecloth will look fantastic, particularly if you choose a matching blue and white motif to create a welcoming country feeling for your guests to enjoy. Don't forget those pops of vivid colors with tableware and greenery to keep a crisp touch to our alfresco dining.
Now it is your turn to take these gingham decor ideas and apply them to your own space!
