There are many types of sewing machines out there, from the large, fast industrial sewing machine to the slow, antique hand-operated sewing machine. In this guide, we'll be focusing on the four most popular types of sewing machines. Whether you're a sewing expert or a beginner, read on to get familiar with each type of sewing machine before you choose the perfect one for you.

Types of Sewing Machines
Additional Features to Consider
Sewing Accessories

Types of Sewing Machines

Sewing machines come in a variety of models designed to make sewing projects fun and achievable. Check out these four types of sewing machines to determine the best option for your sewing goals.

Mechanical Sewing Machine: Mechanical sewing machines are named after the manual, mechanical actions the sewer must perform when sewing. Equipped with a pedal that controls sewing speed and knobs that control stitch design, stitch width, and stitch length, these devices are entirely controlled by their users. Mechanical models are some of the more basic sewing machines available, and these affordable devices are perfect for beginner sewers looking to improve their sewing know-how.

Electronic Sewing Machine: Also called computerized sewing machines, electronic sewing machines automatically perform many sewing tasks you would otherwise have to perform manually. These devices are often equipped with user-friendly control pads and LCD displays, have speed-control settings, and can come with hundreds of preprogrammed stitch patterns. Many models import sewing patterns, stitches, and embroidery designs from a computer to the sewing machine. Computerized sewing machines allow you to sew intricate designs with ease – all you have to do is guide the fabric and the needle will do all the work. If you're an avid sewer who loves to take on a versatile range of projects, a computerized sewing machine is the one for you.

Embroidery Sewing Machine: While sewing typically describes the joining of fabrics or the creation of a garment's structure, embroidery describes the embellishment of fabric with decorative designs or patterns. Historically, embroidery was a craft done meticulously by hand. Now, embroidery sewing machines do all the work. These machines are entirely computerized, so all you have to do is program in your pattern and colors and press start. The machine's embroidery field will move automatically under the needle according to the pattern you've chosen. Embroidery sewing machines can come with preprogrammed designs, and many allow you to import your own designs. Some of the most complex embroidery sewing machines even allow you to design your own patterns directly on the LCD display. Many electronic sewing machines can double as embroidery machines.

Serger Sewing Machine: Where a traditional sewing machine has only one bobbin holding thread from one single spool, a serger sewing machine, also called an overlock sewing machine, has several bobbins that hold threads from several spools – often three to five but sometimes up to eight – at a time. Because of these extra threads, serger sewing machines are excellent at creating durable hems and attractive stitches that don't fray. They're also incredibly efficient, as they can sew far more stitches per minute than the average mechanical sewing machine. These machines can't do all the tasks of a more basic sewing machine, but if you're interested in mass-producing professional-looking garments, consider adding a serger to your sewing arsenal.

Tip!

New to sewing? Check out How to Use a Sewing Machine: A Beginner's Guide to get started and review The Best Sewing Machine for Beginners to browse models that are perfect for new sewers.

Additional Features to Consider

When choosing a sewing machine, there are so many helpful features that make sewing tasks a breeze. Review these feature options to get the most out of your sewing machine.

Automatic Needle Threader: Sewing machines with built-in, automatic needle threaders save you the struggle of threading needles on your own.

Automatic Bobbin Winder: If bobbin winding isn't your favorite part of the sewing process, look for a sewing machine with automatic bobbin winding capabilities.

Automatic Buttonholer: Manually sewing durable, attractive buttonholes can be difficult. Let your sewing machine do the work for you. Automatic buttonholer sewing machines sew even, sturdy stitches at the press of a button.

Automatic Thread-Tension Control: If you'd rather not worry about manually controlling the thread tension on your sewing machine, opt for a model with automatic thread-tension control. The difference in your overall sewing process may be slight, but this feature could save you some inconvenience.

Sewing Accessories

Create the ultimate sewing room with the right accessories and tools that aim to help you make and display your creations. Check out these accessory options to instantly elevate your sewing game.

Sewing Notions: If you're a sewing beginner, it's a good idea to get started by purchasing some sewing essentials, also called sewing notions: thread, bobbins, pins, needles, needle threaders, scissors, a measuring tape, a seam ripper, a cloth cutter, and a stitch scorer.

Sewing Kit: Rather than purchase all your sewing notions separately, opt for a fully equipped sewing kit contained neatly in an organized, easy-to-transport case or caddy.

Dress Form: Interested in fashion design? Consider adding a dress form mannequin to your sewing station. Not only will you be able to design your garments on it, but it can act as an additional piece of statement decor in your crafting room.

Tip!

Check out these 12 Ideas for Sewing Room Organization to get your craft on.

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